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When the Soldiers Were Gone- A thoughtful exploration of War's Aftermath

  • Isa Dequadros
  • Jan 27
  • 2 min read
Cover of When the Soldiers Were Gone, published 1999.
Published in 1999 by Puffin Books

Many stories about World War II focus on the action—the battles, the survival, or the resistance. But what happens when the fighting is over? What happens to those who survived, especially the children whose lives were uprooted?

In When the Soldiers Were Gone by Vera Propp, the focus is not on the war itself, but on its aftermath. This moving story explores the emotional weight of what comes next for Henk, a young boy returning to a life he barely remembers after being hidden to survive the horrors of the Nazi occupation. Through simple yet powerful language, Propp captures the devastating cost of World War II on a deeply personal level, helping younger readers begin to understand the magnitude of one of the most tragic chapters in human history.


When the Soldiers Were Gone doesn’t dwell on the action of the war but instead answers the haunting question of what happens afterward. How does a child return to a family he hasn’t seen in years? How does he adjust to a life that feels both familiar and foreign? Propp’s narrative invites readers to experience Henk’s confusion, fear, and resilience as he navigates the emotional complexities of returning home. There’s a saying in writing: “The bigger the issue, the smaller you write.” Propp exemplifies this perfectly. By narrowing the story to Henk’s perspective, she brings the devastating cost of World War II into sharp focus. The simplicity of the plot allows the emotional depth to take center stage, making the story accessible to younger readers while carrying profound meaning for all ages.


Henk’s story is based on the real-life experiences. Propp uses this foundation to craft a narrative that feels both personal and universal. It’s a story of survival, loss, and the lingering effects of war—not just for Henk but for the people who surrounded him. Written in a concise, straightforward style, When the Soldiers Were Gone is an ideal starting point for children who are beginning to learn about World War II. It offers an age-appropriate look at the devastating impacts of the war while sparking empathy and understanding.


This is a story that doesn’t shy away from the hard truths of World War II. Instead, it frames them in a way that children can begin to understand, sparking important conversations about empathy, resilience, and the cost of hatred. It’s a book that reminds readers—young and old—that even after the war ends, its effects linger in the hearts and lives of those who lived through it. This is more than a story about survival; it’s a story about rediscovery, resilience, and the importance of remembering the past to build a better future. For parents looking to introduce their children to the history and human cost of World War II, When the Soldiers Were Gone is a must-read.



Title: When the Soldiers Were Gone

Author: Vera W. Propp

Publisher: Puffin Books 1999

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